Is Precedence Safety Unlawful At German Airports?

It’s widespread across the globe to see precedence safety lanes for premium passengers. Whereas safety officers are answerable for conducting the precise screening of passengers and luggage, airways working in terminals usually have fairly a little bit of say within the movement of issues, together with the power to create precedence safety lanes.
Germany is a rustic the place you’ll discover precedence safety lanes, and a German legislation professor has simply revealed an attention-grabbing paper on why he believes this truly constitutes prison bribery, and even these making the most of precedence safety are engaged in an unlawful act.
It’s an attention-grabbing argument that I figured would make for a enjoyable dialogue (because of Constance and Klaus for flagging this)…
Why precedence safety might violate German legal guidelines
A lawyer claims that precedence safety at airports violates Germany’s legal guidelines. The crux of the argument is straightforward — below German legislation and in entrance of German authorities, everybody is taken into account equal relating to finishing up public duties.
In 2022, Germany’s Federal Courtroom of Justice (BGH) formally rejected the institution of precedence immigration queues at airports, since it could violate the idea of everybody being equal below the legislation. The argument right here is that the identical ought to apply to precedence safety lanes:
- The Federal Police in Germany oversees safety screening at airports, and outsources that to non-public safety firms; in the meantime the administration of queues is outsourced to the airport operators, which work with airways
- Airport operators are getting paid by airways for providing quick monitor safety lanes; in different phrases, a part of the value for a premium flight ticket is utilized by airways to purchase the best to prioritize sure individuals at safety checks
- It’s not stunning that the Federal Police permits the queues to be outsourced and managed by a 3rd occasion, because it reduces the federal government’s workload
- Whereas the individuals controlling safety lanes don’t straight work for the federal government, it’s argued that they’re performing a public job, for the reason that queue forming in entrance of a safety lane is important for finishing up safety, and the duties are inseparable
- The truth that the police tolerates and oversees using precedence safety lanes implies that public observers can solely assume that the duty is carried out with approval from the police
This lawyer argues that airport workers who’re overseeing quick monitor safety are committing against the law, and are accountable for prosecution for bribery. Moreover, these passengers utilizing quick monitor safety could possibly be offering prison support and abetting with their contribution to sustaining the system.
The paper finishes by arguing that everybody who reads this story can now not deny not being conscious of the criminality they’re engaged in, and “all actors are subsequently urgently suggested to finish the present quick lane observe instantly.” Hah.
Is there any advantage to this argument?
I’m not a authorized professional of any type, not to mention an professional on German legislation. So I’m unsure what precisely to make of this, although I’ll actually share my (uninformed) ideas.
I imply, to be completely trustworthy, I feel there’s some advantage to this argument. It appears like Germany is in the identical boat as the US relating to the present implementation of precedence companies at airports. In the US, we don’t have precedence immigration at airports for premium passengers, however we do have precedence safety.
The argument both for or towards that is very a lot primarily based on technicalities, and the way you select to view the distribution of tasks. Everybody is identical within the eyes of the federal government after they attain the precise screening checkpoint, however up till that time, is the federal government in cost or not?
If precedence safety have been out of the blue banned below German legislation, one has to surprise what that will imply for amenities just like the Lufthansa First Class Terminal, which have non-public safety screening. Would that be thought of unfair, since there are restrictions on who can use that checkpoint? Or would it not be honest, for the reason that Lufthansa First Class Terminal is non-public and separate from the terminal, and the safety checkpoint is nearly permitting eligible passengers right into a sure space?

Backside line
A German lawyer is arguing that precedence safety at airports is prohibited. German legislation requires everybody be thought of equal by German authorities. Presently precedence immigration queues aren’t allowed, whereas precedence safety screening is allowed.
It appears the explanation for this distinction is that the airport operators management the queues, so it’s not technically the federal government discriminating towards some passengers. The counterargument is that the German authorities is delegating this job, and what issues is what job is being carried out, reasonably than what occasion is performing the duty.
What do you make of this argument about precedence safety in Germany?