Calculating redemption values if you use factors and miles

Take into account two eventualities for reserving an award flight to Europe: Within the first, you redeem 60,000 miles for a round-trip economic system award. Within the second, you pay 20,000 factors for a one-way economic system award. Which offers the higher worth?
Chances are you’ll be inclined to say the second state of affairs, nevertheless it’s a trick query. Each eventualities lack the context to guage whether or not both represents an excellent deal, a lot much less which offers higher worth.
Briefly, the fee in factors or miles is inadequate to inform you whether or not the award is an effective deal. So, let us take a look at easy methods to resolve when to make use of your factors and miles and easy methods to calculate your redemption worth.
Deciding when to make use of factors or miles
Getting worth out of your factors and miles begins with figuring out their price. Each month, TPG publishes valuations for all the key loyalty applications. We additionally replace our award calculator that can assist you resolve when to redeem factors or miles and when to guide a paid fee.
Utilizing the TPG calculator
Utilizing the TPG calculator is simple. Choose whether or not you want to calculate the worth of airline miles or lodge factors, after which select a program. Enter the fields utterly, together with any charges you need to pay in your award.
For instance, for instance you needed to guide a five-night keep on the Waldorf Astoria Los Cabos Pedregal. Charges will fluctuate primarily based in your dates. However, in an instance we discovered, you would pay $10,549.75 or redeem 480,000 factors (after Hilton’s fifth-night-free profit for elite members on award stays) for a Pacific-view room with a king mattress and a plunge pool.
You should use the TPG calculator to find out your potential redemption worth and whether or not it’s best to redeem Hilton factors or guide a paid fee for this keep. Since there are no charges on this award keep, you will put “$0” within the charges subject.
Choose the “Calculate” button as soon as you’ve got enter your information. On this case, TPG values 480,000 Hilton Honors factors at $2,880. Because the money value of the lodge is (far) higher than $2,880, the calculator recommends redeeming Hilton factors.
You possibly can see the calculation on the right-hand aspect of the above screenshot. By finding out this calculation, you possibly can discover ways to calculate when to make use of your rewards or guide a paid fee.
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Calculating your redemption worth
Redemption worth is a metric to find out when to redeem your factors or miles and when to guide a paid fee. You possibly can calculate your redemption worth by multiplying the money value ($10,549.75) by 100 and dividing the outcome by the award value (480,000 factors).
By doing so, you’d be taught the above Hilton keep would provide you with a redemption worth of roughly 2.20 cents per level. TPG’s valuations peg the worth of Hilton Honors factors at 0.6 cents per level, that means you would be getting over thrice our valuation of Hilton factors.
Everytime you’re contemplating a redemption, you will wish to ask your self, “Ought to I exploit my factors and miles now, or am I higher off saving them?” After all, solely you possibly can resolve primarily based in your scenario. However, if you’re able to both use money or your factors and miles, use the next pointers:
- In case you calculate your redemption worth to be increased than our valuations, lean towards reserving an award.
- In case you calculate your redemption worth to be decrease than our valuations, lean towards reserving a paid fee.
- In case you calculate your redemption worth to be equal to our valuations, different elements — which we talk about under — might enable you resolve.
Associated: How (and why) it’s best to earn transferable bank card factors
Accounting for taxes and costs
You will need to embrace taxes and costs when utilizing the TPG calculator or calculating your redemption worth.
Resort-related taxes are sometimes set by a share of the money fee. So, if you happen to’re paying $200 for a lodge and the taxes add as much as 10%, you possibly can count on round $20 in taxes. Utilizing factors, then again, your money fee is $0, so you’ll incur no taxes. Factors and miles might be an effective way to keep away from paying hotel-related taxes — particularly in locations with sky-high tax charges.
Earlier than reserving, you possibly can see the total money fee — together with taxes and resort charges — on the ultimate reservation display screen. Your choices is perhaps as follows for a Marriott keep, as Marriott Bonvoy would not waive resort charges on award stays:
- Redemption keep: 80,000 factors plus $50 in resort charges
- Paid keep: $1,200
To accurately calculate the award redemption, you’ll add taxes and costs on the award reserving ($50 of resort charges on this case) into the “Charges” field on the calculator. The calculator subtracts these taxes and costs from the paid fee of the lodge. In spite of everything, we’re in the end evaluating $1,150 to 80,000 factors.
TPG values 80,000 Marriott factors at $672, so that you’re higher off redeeming Marriott factors on this instance because the money fee is way increased.
We are able to additionally calculate the redemption worth by multiplying the money value ($1,200) much less the award taxes and costs ($50) by 100 after which dividing the outcome by the award value (80,000 factors). Doing so would reveal we’re getting 1.44 cents per Marriott level, which is increased than TPG’s valuation of Marriott factors at 0.84 cents every.
It is also essential to think about carrier-imposed surcharges when reserving award flights, as these can supply an much more pronounced instance. For instance, take into account the next Virgin Atlantic Flying Membership award choices. Particularly given how cheap paid charges might be for transatlantic flights, it isn’t unprecedented that you just may discover paid flights bookable for lower than the taxes and costs on these awards.
On this state of affairs (and the others above to a lesser extent), failing to account for charges would paint a distorted image of the redemption worth.
You should use the identical strategy when calculating the redemption worth of blended points-and-cash awards. Enter the money value of your itinerary like regular, deduct the money portion of your award as if it had been some other payment, and divide the remaining quantity by the factors portion of your award.
Associated: Tourism taxes are making worldwide journeys costlier
Different issues
Along with charges, your calculation ought to embrace any bills you would not have incurred on a paid itinerary. You might also wish to take into account the chance price of the rewards you would’ve earned on a paid flight or keep.
We have in contrast apples to apples when calculating redemption values, however you do not essentially must base your evaluation on an identical itineraries. Suppose you wish to fly from San Francisco to Los Angeles, and you should purchase an Alaska Airways ticket for both 10,000 miles plus $5.60 in taxes and costs or $150. That may provide you with a redemption worth of about 1.5 cents per mile.
Nonetheless, for instance Southwest has an identical flight for $100. Setting apart elements that are not strictly pertinent to the calculation (like bag charges, seat choice and elite qualification), you might wish to use the Southwest flight price and decrease the redemption worth to about 1 cent per mile. Briefly, you need to resolve whether or not your choices are related sufficient to be interchangeable. If the schedule is shut and also you count on the expertise to be comparable, you might wish to base your calculation on the cheaper choice.
Lastly, one controversial query within the award journey neighborhood is whether or not it is cheap to base redemption worth on a money value you’ll by no means truly pay. For instance, you would get an outsize return on a premium award for a flight that usually prices tens of hundreds of {dollars}. However if you happen to would solely be prepared to pay a fraction of the worth if you happen to booked a paid fee, do you have to use that decrease fee when calculating your redemption worth?
Associated: Save miles or cash and unlock higher availability with positioning flights
Backside line
The calculations mentioned on this information can assist you consider whether or not you are getting an excellent return. However these calculations should not dictate whether or not you guide an award.
A suboptimal award generally is a nice redemption if you’re quick on money however have factors to redeem. There are numerous methods to use your rewards for distinctive experiences for which it’s tough (or not possible) to peg a real worth. It is as much as you to resolve whether or not a given award is smart.



